For malignant melanoma that in advanced stage, the treatment focused on:
- Shrinking or getting rid of metastases
- Preventing the disease from spreading
- Keeping you comfortable
Chemotherapy and immunotherapy treatments may be given alone or in combination. Most of these treatments must be given into a vein (intravenously) or injected under the skin, although a few can be given in pill form. Each medication is given over a period of time, often several months or more, depending upon how you respond.
Melanoma Treatment that often used:
- Surgery
Surgery usually is used as the first step for melanoma treatment. Most of surgical excisions are also called resections. The side effect of this treatment usually a small scars. Surgery is very effective in treating early stage of melanoma, but it is not a cure because metastatic melanoma usually spreads to many different places throughout the body. - Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy played quite role in melanoma treatment. Radiation therapy often used to treat advanced melanoma after surgical excision. However, radiation may put the patient at risk for future non-melanoma skin cancers. - Chemotherapy
- Immunotherapy
Main Article: Malignant Melanoma
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